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CHOOSE
A REALTOR® TO SELL YOUR HOME
Once
you’ve decided to sell your home, finding a Realtor®
is the next step in the process. In making this important
decision you should understand:
Who
a Realtor® is
How
to evaluate an agent
What
a Realtor® will do for you
If
you’re not in a “must sell” situation (job transfer, career
opportunity, family upheaval, financial hardship), but rather
in an “elective” one, you may want to consider adding on
to your current home (if you need more space) or refinancing
to lower monthly mortgage costs (if finances are a concern).
Who
is a REALTOR®?
The
terms agent, broker and Realtor® are often used interchangeably,
but have very different meanings. For example, not all
agents (also called salespersons) or brokers are Realtors®
. Learn who is a Realtor® and the reasons why you
should use one. As a prerequisite to selling real estate,
a person must be licensed by the state in which they work,
either as an agent’salesperson or as a broker. Before a
license is issued, minimum standards for education, examinations
and experience, which are determined on a state by state
basis, must be met.
After
receiving a real estate license, most agents go on to join
their local board of Association of Realtors® and
the National Association of Realtors® , the world’s
largest professional trade association. They can then call
themselves Realtors® . The term “ Realtor®
“ is a registered collective membership mark that identifies
a real estate professional who is a member of the National
Association of Realtors® and subscribes to its strict
Code of Ethics (which in many cases goes beyond state law).
In most areas, it is the Realtor® who shares information
on the homes they are marketing, through a Multiple Listing
Service (MLS). Working with a Realtor® who belongs
to an MLS will give you access to the greatest number of
homes.
How
to evaluate an agent
Without
any obligation, you can invite local Realtors® to visit
your home and give you a “listing presentation” about why
they’re the best ones to market it for you. Two to three
presentations will probably give you a good opportunity
for choice. A listing presentation includes having the
Realtor® review with you the reasons why you should
list with that particular individual, and providing you
with information that will assist you in making initial
decisions about selling your home.
Recent
laws in every state have defined the duties of someone speciically
retained as a real estate agent. Most states require a
real estate agent to explain his or her role at the outset
of any conversation. A professional agent will promptly
provide this such a disclosure. Look for an agent who:
Is
a member of the local board or association of REALTORS®
Explains
and discloses agency relationships (the role of the agent,
i.e., who they are
representing--the
buyer or the seller) early on in the process, at “serious
first contact”
Advises
you on how to prepare your home for the market
Shows
some enthusiasm for your property, listens attentively,
instills confidence,
operates
in a professional manner, and has a complementary personality
style to yours
Has
already researched your property in the public records and
the MLS
Brings
data on nearby homes that have sold (or failed to sell)
recently
The
following are important questions to ask a potential agent:
Are
you a Realtor®?
Do
you have an active real estate license in good standing?
To find this information,you can check with your state’s
governing agency.
Do
you belong to the Multiple Listing Service (MLS) and/or
a reliable online home buyer’s search service? Multiple
Listing Services are cooperative information networks of
Realtors® that provide descriptions of most of the
houses for sale in a particular region.
If
there’s no nearby MLS, how often do you cooperate with other
local brokers on a sale?
What
have you listed or sold in this neighborhood lately?
Do
you cooperate with buyer’s brokers?
What
share of the commission will you offer a cooperating broker
who finds the buyer?
And
in addition to the criteria mentioned above, there are a
number of very important reasons you will typically prefer
to work with a Realtor®. Among them are the fact that
they adhere to the NAR’s highest standards of ethical conduct
and professional training.
WHAT
A REALTOR® WILL DO FOR YOU
There
are many important reasons to use a Realtor®. Some
of the duties your Realtor® will perform for you include:
Walking
through the process of selling your home from beginning
to end
Providing
comparable information about the prices for which other
properties have
sold and
analyzing data for you to gain a true comparison
Supplying
information regarding local customs and regulations you
may want to consider
Sharing
information about your home through the Multiple Listing
Service and on the Internet
Placing
advertisements for your home
Fielding
phone calls
“Qualifying”
potential buyers to make sure they would be financially
able to buy your property
Negotiating
the sales contract
Alerting
you to potential risks
Complying
with the disclosures required by law
Providing
you with an estimate of the closing costs you will incur
Helping
you prepare for a smooth closing of the transaction
Selling
on your own
“You
can get rid of the broker, but you cannot get rid of the
broker’s work” is an old caution for those who intend to
offer their homes “For Sale By Owner” (FSBO). Selling
on your own is not an easy undertaking. It requires a significant
amount of time to study the process, understand your obligations,
and do some of the complicated work that a real estate agent
does. In addition, selling on your own requires extra help
from outside professionals, such as a REALTOR® , accountants
or attorneys for some of the jobs that require specific
expertise.
The
following are some major pitfalls to avoid:
As
a personal safety measure, only show your house to those
individuals with whom you’ve made a prior appointment that’s
been confirmed by phone.
Don’t
price the house so low that it sells too quickly - pay for
a market value appraisal by an experienced appraiser.
Hold
out for a buyer with written pre-qualification from a lending
institution.
Find
out your legal obligations.
If
you require only limited services, some Realtors® will
agree to help with the transaction for a predetermined fee.
You can call teal estate companies and ask for the managing
broker and see if they’re interested in furnishing “unbundled
services.”
SALES
COMMISSION IS REAL BARGAIN
It’s time to sell your home. You’ve contacted a Realtor®
and begun the paperwork to put your home on the market.
You look at the commission rate on the listing contract
and begin to picture your agent sitting on the beach in
Maui after the sale of your home closes.
Your
Realtor® is a professional who has worked hard to obtain
the knowledge and abilities to sell your home as fast as
possible for the best price available.
Unlike
your doctor, lawyer or accountant, your Realtor® is
not paid a per hour or per service fee. He or she only
gets paid when you receive your proceeds from the home sale.
Results have to be obtained or a Realtor® won’t get
paid.
The
real estate sales commission is one of the best bargains
in town. While sometimes it seems like a lot of money,
it is important to remember what you are getting for your
money.
The
real estate commission, in most cases, is an all encompassing
fee. For one fee you receive a variety of services, including
your Realtor’s® and his or her firm’s time, knowledge
and expertise, advertising in newspapers and other publications,
marketing flyers and promotional materials as well as exposure
to over 7,000 Realtors through the Multiple Listing Service.
A large part of the commission you pay goes to cover these
expenses.
The
real estate commission you pay compensates all Realtors®
involved in the sale of your home. The commission is split
between your agent (the listing agent), that agent’s broker,
the selling agent (buyer’s agent) and that agent’s broker.
Exact
commission rates and splits vary from company to company.
In some cases, agents keep 100 percent of the listing or
selling commissions. In those, cases, however, the agents
pay their broker’s management and office fees. Often, the
agent who is working so hard for you may receive only about
one fourth of the commission you are paying.
Realtors®
are independent contractors and are responsible for their
own business expenses. The costs of flyers and newsletters,
which may have attracted you to your agent to begin with,
were paid by the Realtor out of his or her commission.
Expenses
for marketing, liability insurance, taxes, professional
education and transportation take a big chunk out of every
commission.
Many
Realtors® in our industry do very well financially.
But, they earn it by spending countless hours and days serving
their clients and customers. When they’re not with clients,
Realtors® are working hard to stay up-to-date with the
latest rules and regulations, and changes within the industry.
They pursue new ways to improve service and increase efficiency.
The successful Realtor® is a trained professional ready
to guide you through the entire home buying and selling
process.
So
when you think that your Realtor® is spending the weekend
basking in the sunshine with the money you paid in commission,
chances are they are really at an open house instead. It
is not a 9-to-5 job.
The
financial success of a Realtor® greatly depends on their
ability to provide impeccable service, and that entails
much time and effort. You as the consumer can know that
the commission fee is well worth the satisfaction you will
receive when you find your perfect home.
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